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Special exercises for the prevention of dento-maxillary anomalies and deformities
08-09-2009
Restoring normal function of muscles is achieved through special exercises. The principle of prevention ZCHA with mio-exercises involves training the under-developed muscles, which allows you to normalize the function of muscle antagonists and synergist.
Gymnastic exercises for the muscles surrounding the tooth rows, as a method of orthodontic prophylaxis were offered Rogers in 1917
Exercises chosen taking into account the child’s age. They should not be too difficult to understand, it is desirable to convert them into the game. Children can do gymnastics, both individually and collectively, in kindergartens and schools. Monitoring of the exercises lies with the parents or caregivers and medical personnel.
Complex miogimnasticheskih exercises:
1. Violation of posture and to exercise the proper way to breath – morning gym complex;
2. For the normalization of swallowing:
a) mouth closed, teeth clenched, tongue is raised – to squeeze it to the front section of the hard palate in the field of dental tubercles of the upper front teeth and then swallow the saliva;
b) The same exercise with a sip of water;
c) the clatter;
g) yawning;
d) rinsing the throat;
3. Training circular muscles of the mouth:
a) when of closed lips inflate his cheeks, then slowly squeeze the air with their fists through the compressed lips;
b) close his lips, while preventing this little fingers in the corners of his mouth;
c) play on children’s wind instruments;
d) a whistle;
d) exercises with devices:
• vestibular plate Shonhera;
• activator Dass;
• drive Frielya (spases);
• hand-clasp.
4. Exercises for the muscles, which pushes forward the lower jaw:
• jaw slowly move forward until incisive overlap;
• same with turning the head to the right, left.
5. Exercises for the muscles, raising the lower jaw:
• lips closed, teeth clenched, to increase pressure on the teeth reduced masticatory muscles in the central occlusion;
• same with the resistance (wand, eraser). In conjunction with therapeutic exercises massage beneficial effect, whereby in the alveolar process and dentition can install them in the dentition in the presence of the place. Massage alveolar bone in impacted teeth stimulates their eruption.
Survey of dental status of children in the first year of life and during the formation of temporary and permanent dentition is necessary for an objective assessment and specific recommendations for prevention and early treatment of malocclusion.
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Comments
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Articles for theme “articles for dentists”:
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08-09-2009
To implement the main tasks of prevention ZCHA must be able to establish an unambiguous link between the morphological features and functional features of physiological bite, to be able to relate restbite with various stages of its formation.
Bite – the ratio of dentition (teeth) when closing with the largest number of contacts. Consequently, the norm – the notion of the correct position of teeth, the form of dentition and jaws, respectively, the ratio of mean bite and the period of its development until the formation of permanent dentition.
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07-09-2009
Pericoronitis
One of the diseases that most often arise because of the wisdom teeth, is called “Pericoronitis. Pericoronitis – an infection that occurred in the tissue surrounding the wisdom tooth, which was unable to fully “break” through the gum tissue and occupy the normal position (such wisdom teeth are called “not fully carved) Signs perikoronita – sensitivity and swelling of the gums surrounding the wisdom tooth. May arise and severe pain, halitosis, or in the mouth appears an unpleasant taste
Caries wisdom tooth
The cavities are formed in the teeth due to the fact that on the surface of the tooth for a long time accumulated plaque.
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07-09-2009
Correction requires the wearing of teeth, braces no less than one year are not always aesthetically pleasing it looks like, in addition, a bracket system is not very comfortable to wear. Dentistry offer us a new American system fixes teeth «Invizilayn», which was developed in 1986 in California. At the moment «Invizilayn» is very popular among orthodontic technology in many countries.
The technique «Invizilayn» in that it combines orthodontics and 3D-art computer technology.
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07-09-2009
In modern dentistry are increasingly using microprosthetics. Microprosthetics essence of technology is the use of tabs that are using zhidkotekuchih filling materials are fixed in the cavity of the tooth or on its surface. The tabs or plates composed of various ceramic compositions are made in the dental laboratory, which is an advantage compared with conventional technology seals.
With a more thorough treatment of the material and polymerization of the restoration of the tooth is more durable and looks much more aesthetic than the usual filling of the tooth.
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07-09-2009
Dentistry, especially orthopedic its section dealing with prosthetic teeth safely include in its arsenal of many advanced technologies and modern materials that appear in the world that can constantly improve the quality and appearance of dentures. Therefore not surprising that the notion of computer modeling in dental prosthetics.
The purpose of this process – zubozamenyayuschie closer to the ideal design, eliminating most inaccurate, and in advance to see a complete model of a dental prosthesis, including the already established form in order to best plan the process of prosthesis.
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