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Treatment of deep caries
09-09-2009
For the treatment of deep caries mainly use therapeutic pads on calcium hydroxide. Materials containing Ca (OH) 2> have a pronounced antimicrobial, odontotropnym and anti-inflammatory effect.
Kalmetsin – powder containing calcium hydroxide, zinc oxide, human blood plasma and sulfatsil-sodium (albutsid-sodium). Liquid part of the therapy pads, contains an aqueous solution of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
To prepare the lining of kalmetsina on a dry glass plate is applied 2-3 drops of this liquid and add it in small portions powder until smooth plastic soft mass. Curing time kalmetsina 1-2 min. Due to sharply alkaline reaction (pH «12) the drug has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect.
Kaltsidont – ready to paste, used for therapeutic pads with deep caries. The drug has antimicrobial effect, increases the ability of the pulp for regeneration and stimulates the formation of secondary dentin. Kaltsidont comes in a syringe to 9 g. After each use of a syringe should be tightly shut, as the paste is hygroscopic.
For the treatment of deep caries treatment using chemical curing gaskets on the basis of calcium hydroxide: Septocalcine ultra, Hypocal, Calci-cur, Calcimol, Caicipulpe, Reogan, Calxyl, Dykal, Hydrex, Keerlife, Reocap and others that are compatible with all filling materials.
Calcimol LC – light-product containing calcium hydroxide, have anti-inflammatory, bactericidal effect and stimulates the formation of substitution dentin. Using therapeutic pads Calcimol LC is not permitted to use materials that contain eugenol.
Septokal L.TS. (Septocal LC) – Medicinal light-strip containing calcium hydroxyapatite and fluorine. Term curing 20 days.
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Articles for theme “caries”:
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09-09-2009
Non-carious dental hard tissue lesions occur during their formation or after the eruption. In the period of formation of dental hard tissues most frequently find hypoplasia. To defeat the teeth, emerging after the eruption, are wedge-shaped defect, erosion of enamel abrasion of dental hard tissues. Systemic hypoplasia of tooth tissue occurs in pathology of metabolic processes in their beginnings under the influence violations of mineral and protein metabolism in the fetus or child.
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09-09-2009
The most frequent localization of caries are fissures, pits and deepening the chewing (occlusal) surfaces of teeth that are poorly cleared brush. As a result, they accumulate food debris, and consequently, there is an intensive growth of microorganisms, which ultimately leads to the development of caries. At the same time using different methods of fluoride prevention, dental plaque in these areas prevents the flow of enamel fluoride ions. The above circumstances led many researchers to seek special funds for the prevention of caries on the chewing surfaces of teeth.
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08-09-2009
Application of fluorine compounds for the prevention of dental caries can be divided into two main ways – the system (endogenous) – intake of fluoride in the body of water, salt, milk, tablets or drops, and local (exogenous) – the use of solutions, gels, toothpaste, varnishes. The conventionality of this division is that the means used systemically, and has a local impact, and vice versa, the local use of resources contributes to their absorption through the mucous membranes of the circulatory system.
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08-09-2009
Dental elixirs are used to rinse the mouth. They improve the cleaning of surfaces of teeth, prevent the formation of plaque, deodorize the mouth. The structure of elixirs usually add biologically active components. Elixir "Ksident contains sodium fluoride, a drug ksidifon who, as a regulator of calcium levels in the body, prevents the formation of plaque and stone. He has protivokarioznoe, anti-inflammatory and disinfectant effect. Pronounced anti-inflammatory and deodorizing properties have elixirs "Forest", "Paradontax", "Salviathymol", containing a complex of vegetable supplements – herbal extracts of sage, chamomile, myrrh, echinacea.
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08-09-2009
In the prevention of dental caries and inflammatory periodontal diseases play a big role nutrition as part of a healthy lifestyle. Nutrition can affect the tooth tissue in two ways: • during the formation of the tooth before eruption; • after the eruption. For the development of resistance to dental caries one of the main conditions is full of quality and quantity of food a pregnant woman, including dairy products, minerals, vitamins, vegetables, fruit. Of no less importance in the development of resistance of dental tissues has food in the first year of life when there is a tab and the development of permanent teeth.
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